DHCP
DHCP in a VPC
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides a standard for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP network. The options field of a DHCP message contains configuration parameters, including the domain name
, domain name server
, and the netbios-node-type
.
When you create a VPC, AWS automatically create a set of DHCP options and associate them with the VPC. You can configure your own DHCP options setfor your VPC.
- Once created, DHCP option sets cannot be modified IMMMUTABLE
- DHCP option sets can be associated with 0 or more VPCs
- One VPC can have only 1 max Option Set
- Associating a new option set is immediate - but changes require a DHCP Renwe which takes time
- Default Gateway - subnet + 1
- DNS Server - VPC + 2 (by default R53 Resolver)